Tài liệu miễn phí Sức khỏe người cao tuổi

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Hiệu quả can thiệp kiến thức, thái độ, thực hành về bệnh răng miệng ở người cao tuổi tại huyện Gia Lộc – Hải Dương năm 2020

Bài viết trình bày đánh giá hiệu quả can thiệp kiến thức, thái độ, thực hành về bệnh răng miệng ở người cao tuổi tại Huyện Gia Lộc - Hải Dương năm 2020. Đối tượng: 374 người ≥60 tuổi, sống tại huyện Gia Lộc – Hải dương (187 đối tượng thuộc nhóm can thiệp, 187 đối tượng thuộc nhóm đối chứng).

4/8/2023 6:32:22 AM +00:00

Chất lượng cuộc sống và các yếu tố liên quan của người bệnh đục thủy tinh thể tại Bệnh viện quận 8 thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

Bài viết trình bày đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan ở bệnh nhân đục thủy tinh thể tuổi già tại Bệnh viện Quận 8. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả được thực hiện trên đối tượng là người bệnh đục thủy tinh thể đến khám tại Khoa Mắt - Bệnh viện Quận 8 từ 05/01/2021 đến 28/03/2021.

4/8/2023 6:23:54 AM +00:00

Tình trạng mất răng và nhu cầu điều trị phục hình ở người cao tuổi tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108 năm 2020

Bài viết mô tả tình trạng mất răng và nhu cầu điều trị phục hình của bệnh nhân trên 60 tuổi đến khám tại khoa Răng Hàm Mặt, bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108 trong năm 2020. Đối tượng: 125 bệnh nhân ≥60 tuổi đến khám và điều trị răng tại khoa răng hàm mặt, bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108 trong năm 2020.

4/8/2023 6:13:22 AM +00:00

Ebook Sổ tay sức khỏe người cao tuổi: Lão hóa chuyện nhỏ - Phần 2

Cuốn sách Sổ tay sức khỏe người cao tuổi: Lão hóa chuyện nhỏ phần 2 nói về các vấn đề cao huyết áp, viêm xương khớp, điếc và trợ thính cụ, chứng táo bón, ung thư nhũ hoa, bệnh của Tuyến tiền liệt, ung thư cổ tử cung, ung thư phổi. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo!

4/8/2023 5:32:14 AM +00:00

Ebook Sổ tay sức khỏe người cao tuổi: Lão hóa chuyện nhỏ - Phần 1

Trong phần 1 cuốn sách Sổ tay sức khỏe người cao tuổi: Lão hóa chuyện nhỏ, bác sĩ Nguyễn Ý Đức đã liệt kê ra đủ các loại bệnh và các câu chuyện về sức khỏe của quý vị cao niên như những thay đổi với tuổi già, tai biến não, nguy cơ bệnh ti mạch,... Mời các bạn tham khảo!

4/8/2023 5:32:08 AM +00:00

Bác sĩ tốt nhất là chính mình: bệnh Alzheimer (Tập 5) - Phần 1

Phần 1 cuốn sách Bác sĩ tốt nhất là chính mình: bệnh Alzheimer (Tập 5) trình bày nội dung chính như sau: bộ não lưu trữ thông tin như thế nào, những hiểu biết mới về bệnh Alzheimer, suy giảm trí nhớ: căn bệnh thời đại, phân biệt giữa Alzheimer và bệnh mất trí nhớ lành tính,...Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo!

4/8/2023 3:30:37 AM +00:00

Bác sĩ tốt nhất là chính mình: bệnh Alzheimer (Tập 5) - Phần 2

Nối tiếp phần 1, phần 2 cuốn sách Bác sĩ tốt nhất là chính mình: bệnh Alzheimer (Tập 5) trình bày những nội dung còn lại: các phương pháp chẩn đoán bệnh Alzheimer hiện đại, chứng mất trí nhớ có thể chữa được, vì đâu dầu cá giúp ngừa bệnh,...Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo!

4/8/2023 3:30:26 AM +00:00

Predicting outcomes in older ED patients with influenza in real time using a big datadriven and machine learning approach to the hospital information system

Predicting outcomes in older patients with influenza in the emergency department (ED) by machine learning (ML) has never been implemented. Therefore, we conducted this study to clarify the clinical utility of implementing ML.

4/8/2023 3:23:31 AM +00:00

Social and physical factors related to depression in the older population of Siberia, Russia: A cross-sectional study

Depression and suicide rates are relatively high in the colder regions of Russia. Older individuals in these regions are especially susceptible to these issues and are understudied in this regard. This study aims to better understand the current depression prevalence, and the factors related to depression, among the older individuals in these colder regions of Russia by studying a population in Novosibirsk oblast.

4/8/2023 3:23:24 AM +00:00

Association between primary caregiver type and mortality among Chinese older adults with disability: A prospective cohort study

Socio-demographic transitions have dramatically changed the traditional family care settings in China, caused unmet care needs among older adults. However, whether different primary caregiver types have different influences on disabled older adults’ health outcomes remain poorly understood.

4/8/2023 3:23:18 AM +00:00

The profile of older adults seeking chiropractic care: A secondary analysis

Musculoskeletal conditions are the primary reason older adults seek general medical care, resulting in older adults as the highest consumers of health care services. While there is high use of chiropractic care by older adults, there is no recent, specific data on why older adults seek chiropractic care and how chiropractors manage conditions.

4/8/2023 3:23:11 AM +00:00

Tea consumption and serum uric acid levels among older adults in three largescale population-based studies in China

The association between serum uric acid (SUA) and tea consumption has been studied in previous work, and there were arguments among various population group employed as well as different statistical approaches.

4/8/2023 3:23:01 AM +00:00

The prevalence and prescribing patterns of benzodiazepines and Z-drugs in older nursing home residents in different European countries and Israel: Retrospective results from the EU SHELTER study

Benzodiazepines (BZDs) and Z-drugs have high potential for developing frequent adverse drug events in older adults (e.g., psychomotor sedation, drug-related dementia, deliria, drug dependence, etc.). Knowledge of the prevalence and patterns of the use of BZDs/Z-drugs in vulnerable older patients is important in order to prevent and reduce the burden caused by their drug-related complications.

4/8/2023 3:22:54 AM +00:00

Associations of sarcopenia components with physical activity and nutrition in Australian older adults performing exercise training

The risk of progressive declines in skeletal muscle mass and strength, termed sarcopenia, increases with age, physical inactivity and poor diet. The purpose of this study was to explore and compare associations of sarcopenia components with self-reported physical activity and nutrition in older adults participating in resistance training at Helsinki University Research [HUR] and conventional gyms for over a year, once a week, on average.

4/8/2023 3:22:47 AM +00:00

Establishing content validity for a composite activities-specific risk of falls scale: Linkage between fear of falling and physical activity

Fear of falling (FoF) and physical activity (PA) are important psychological and behavioral factors associated with falls. No instrument quantifies the link between these two factors to evaluate the risk of falls. We aimed to design a scale linking FoF with PA (Composite Activities-specific Risk of Falls Scale, CARFS) for people with various disability levels.

4/8/2023 3:22:41 AM +00:00

A systematic review of the evidence for deprescribing interventions among older people living with frailty

Older people living with frailty are often exposed to polypharmacy and potential harm from medications. Targeted deprescribing in this population represents an important component of optimizing medication. This systematic review aims to summarise the current evidence for deprescribing among older people living with frailty.

4/8/2023 3:22:35 AM +00:00

Association between housing environment and depressive symptoms among older people: A multidimensional assessment

Depression is a common mental disorder among older people. This study aimed to assess the association between housing environment factors and depressive symptoms among older people using a multidimensional assessment method.

4/8/2023 3:22:28 AM +00:00

Prevalence of risk for pressure ulcers, malnutrition, poor oral health and falls – a register study among older persons receiving municipal health care in southern Sweden

Although pressure ulcers, malnutrition, poor oral health and falls are common among older persons, causing deteriorated health status, they have not been studied altogether among older persons receiving different types of municipal health care.

4/8/2023 3:22:22 AM +00:00

Types of leisure time physical activities (LTPA) of community-dwelling persons who have been screened positive for dementia

To (a) describe the pattern of leisure time physical activities (LTPA) in community-dwelling persons who have been screened positive for dementia and (b) determine the health-related and sociodemographic factors associated with LTPA.

4/8/2023 3:22:15 AM +00:00

Salivary flow rate and the risk of cognitive impairment among Korean elders: A crosssectional study

Salivary function has been suggested to be associated with cognitive impairment. However, the effect of salivary flow rate (SFR) on cognitive impairment remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether SFR is associated with cognitive impairment among Korean elders.

4/8/2023 3:22:09 AM +00:00

Malnutrition and depression as predictors for 30-day unplanned readmission in older patient: A prospective cohort study to develop 7-point scoring system

Readmission is related to high cost, high burden, and high risk for mortality in geriatric patients. A scoring system can be developed to predict the readmission of older inpatients to perform earlier interventions and prevent readmission.

4/8/2023 3:22:02 AM +00:00

Effectiveness of resistance training on resilience in Hong Kong Chinese older adults: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

There is on one hand sufficient evidence showing strong association between resilience and selfrated successful aging. On the other hand, strength training could contribute the cultivation of resilience among older adults. Therefore, the current study aims to examine the effectiveness of resistance training on resilience among Chinese older adults in Hong Kong.

4/8/2023 3:21:56 AM +00:00

The incidence of mental disorder increases after hip fracture in older people: A nationwide cohort study

People living with dementia seem to be more likely to experience delirium following hip fracture. The association between mental disorders (MD) and hip fracture remains controversial. We conducted a nationwide study to examine the prevalence of MD in geriatric patients with hip fractures undergoing surgery and conducted a related risk factor analysis.

4/8/2023 3:21:50 AM +00:00

A multidimensional approach to frailty compared with physical phenotype in older Brazilian adults: Data from the FIBRA-BR study

Frailty is a predictor of negative health outcomes in older adults. The physical frailty phenotype is an often used form for its operationalization. Some authors have pointed out limitations regarding the unidimensionality of the physical phenotype, introducing other dimensions in the approach to frailty.

4/8/2023 3:21:43 AM +00:00

The relation between kinematic synergy to stabilize the center of mass during walking and future fall risks: A 1-year longitudinal study

Incorrect body weight shifting is a frequent cause of falls, and the control of the whole-body center of mass (CoM) by segmental coordination is essential during walking. Uncontrolled manifold (UCM) analysis is a method of examining the relation between variance in segmental coordination and CoM stability.

4/8/2023 3:21:33 AM +00:00

Cardiovascular disease and cumulative incidence of cognitive impairment in the Health and Retirement Study

We sought to examine whether people with a diagnosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) experienced a greater incidence of subsequent cognitive impairment (CI) compared to people without CVD, as suggested by prior studies, using a large longitudinal cohort.

4/8/2023 3:21:27 AM +00:00

Sex- and age-specific normative values for handgrip strength and components of the Senior Fitness Test in community-dwelling older adults aged 65–75 years in Germany: Results from the OUTDOOR ACTIVE study

Physical fitness is a key component of independent living and healthy ageing. For the measurement of physical fitness in older adults, the Senior Fitness Test is a commonly used tool. The objective of this study is to calculate sex- and age-specific normative values for handgrip strength and components of the Senior Fitness Test for older adults (65–75 years) in Germany.

4/8/2023 3:21:21 AM +00:00

Evaluation of muscle quality and quantity for the assessment of sarcopenia using mid-thigh computed tomography: A cohort study

For the diagnosis of Sarcopenia, European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) revised the algorisms in 2019, where they added computed tomography (CT) as an assessment tool not only for quantity but also for quality in research purpose.

4/8/2023 3:21:14 AM +00:00

Association between serum uric acid and major chronic diseases among centenarians in China: Based on the CHCCS study

This study aims to analyze the distribution of serum uric acid (SUA) level based on more than 1000 centenarians and to explore the association with three common diseases including hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia.

4/8/2023 3:21:08 AM +00:00

Games of uncertainty: The participation of older patients with multimorbidity in care planning meetings – a qualitative study

Active patients lie at the heart of integrated care. Although interventions to increase the participation of older patients in care planning are being implemented in several countries, there is a lack of knowledge about the interactions involved and how they are experienced by older patients with multimorbidity.

4/8/2023 3:21:00 AM +00:00